Shade

Shade is one of the key components of being SunSmart, and decreasing the risk of getting skin cancer.

In the 'Slip, slop, slap, wrap' message it is suggested you 'slip' into shade as much as possible to protect from high summer UVR levels. This is especially important when the UVI (Ultraviolet Index) is VERY HIGH, at 8 or above.

The most critical time of the day is around lunchtime. In December, when noon UV levels are UVI 11-12, fair-skinned people would show signs of sunburn in just 13 minutes. In March and September, when noon UV levels are UVI 5 - 7, these people would sunburn in 20 - 30 minutes. In summer, UV levels can be UVI 5 - 7 at mid-morning and mid-afternoon.

Much of the shade information on this site relates to a schools setting. Recent research on current sunshade practice of ten NZ primary schools by Victoria University, Wellington, revealed insights on how best to create more shade in NZ primary Schools, and this has been used to develop guidelines.

It also has applications for workplace, home, leisure, and other settings.

In this section:

• The Why, When and How of Shade
• How much is needed?
• Shade Materials
• Shade Structures
• School Guidelines